Pyrimidine derivatives as multifaceted antidiabetic agents: A comprehensive review of structure-activity relationships, mechanisms, and clinical potential.
嘧啶衍生物作為多面向抗糖尿病劑:結構-活性關係、作用機制與臨床潛力之綜合性回顧
Eur J Med Chem 2025-06-17
Pyrimidine 衍生物因能同時作用多個糖尿病相關路徑(如 DPP-4、α-glucosidase、PPAR-γ、GLP-1),被認為是很有潛力的治療選擇。這篇綜述分析其結構與活性的關聯,舉例像 anagliptin 的成功案例,也提到 AI 輔助藥物設計的新趨勢。整體來說,pyrimidine 基礎分子展現高效能、多重標靶,未來發展值得期待。
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