Does synthetic data augmentation improve the performances of machine learning classifiers for identifying health problems in patient-nurse verbal communications in home healthcare settings?
合成數據增強是否能提高機器學習分類器在家庭醫療環境中識別患者-護士口頭溝通中健康問題的表現?
J Nurs Scholarsh 2024-07-03
<i>LungDiag</i>: Empowering artificial intelligence for respiratory diseases diagnosis based on electronic health records, a multicenter study.
<i>LungDiag</i>: 基於電子健康紀錄的呼吸疾病診斷之人工智慧賦能,多中心研究。
MedComm (2020) 2025-01-13
Targeted generative data augmentation for automatic metastases detection from free-text radiology reports.
針對自由文本放射學報告自動檢測轉移的目標生成數據增強。
Front Artif Intell 2025-02-21
Multimodal LLMs for retinal disease diagnosis via OCT: few-shot versus single-shot learning.
利用多模態大型語言模型(LLMs)透過OCT進行視網膜疾病診斷:少量學習(few-shot)與單次學習(single-shot)的比較
Ther Adv Ophthalmol 2025-05-22
這項研究發現,GPT-4o 和 Claude Sonnet 3.5 這兩款AI模型,經過少量範例訓練後,診斷OCT影像的準確率最高可達73%。雖然還不如專業深度學習模型,但在日常眼科診斷、特別是判斷正常個案時,已展現輔助潛力。未來需更多研究結合影像和臨床資料來提升表現。
PubMedDOI
Enhancing Pulmonary Disease Prediction Using Large Language Models With Feature Summarization and Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Multicenter Methodological Study Based on Radiology Report.
利用特徵摘要與混合檢索增強生成(Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation),結合大型語言模型提升肺部疾病預測:基於放射報告的多中心方法學研究
J Med Internet Res 2025-06-11