Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors, anti-diabetic drugs in heart failure and cognitive impairment: potential mechanisms of the protective effects.
糖尿病藥物中的胰高血糖素樣肽-1受體激動劑和鈉-葡萄糖共轉運蛋白2抑制劑對心臟衰竭和認知障礙的保護作用:潛在的保護效應機制。
Front Pharmacol 2024-07-01
SGLT2 inhibitors: a novel therapy for cognitive impairment via multifaceted effects on the nervous system.
SGLT2 抑制劑:通過對神經系統的多方面影響治療認知障礙的新療法。
Transl Neurodegener 2024-08-09
Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of DPP4 Inhibitors in Alzheimer's Disease: Molecular Insight and Clinical Outcome.
探索 DPP4 抑制劑在阿茲海默症中的治療潛力:分子洞察與臨床結果。
Cureus 2024-11-29
Positive impact of DPP-4 or SGLT2 inhibitors on mild cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes patients on metformin therapy: A metabolomic mechanistic insight.
DPP-4 或 SGLT2 抑制劑對於接受美克洛芬治療的 2 型糖尿病患者輕度認知障礙的正面影響:一項代謝組學的機制洞察。
Biomed Pharmacother 2024-12-22
Neuroprotective effects of SGLT2 inhibitors empagliflozin and dapagliflozin on Aβ<sub>1-42</sub>-induced neurotoxicity and neuroinflammation in cellular models of Alzheimer's disease.
SGLT2 抑制劑 empagliflozin 和 dapagliflozin 對 Aβ<sub>1-42</sub> 引起的神經毒性和神經炎症在阿茲海默症細胞模型中的神經保護作用。
J Alzheimers Dis 2025-03-20
本研究探討鈉-葡萄糖共轉運蛋白-2 抑制劑(SGLT2i),如 empagliflozin 和 dapagliflozin,對阿茲海默症中 tau 磷酸化、氧化壓力及神經炎症的保護效果。結果顯示,這些抑制劑能逆轉 Aβ<sub>1-42</sub> 對細胞活性和凋亡的影響,並減少活性氧生成及 NLRP3-炎症小體表達,改善 tau 病理。研究還發現,這些藥物在大腦中的分佈可透過 Elacridar 改善,顯示出其潛在的神經保護效果。
PubMedDOI
Reducing Alzheimer's Disease Risk with SGLT2 Inhibitors: From Glycemic Control to Neuroprotection.
使用 SGLT2 抑制劑降低阿茲海默症風險:從血糖控制到神經保護。
Ageing Res Rev 2025-04-09
SGLT2 Inhibition by Enavogliflozin Significantly Reduces Aβ Pathology and Restores Cognitive Function via Upregulation of Microglial AMPK Signaling in 5XFAD Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.
Enavogliflozin 抑制 SGLT2 可顯著減少 Aβ 病理變化,並透過上調小膠質細胞 AMPK 訊號傳導於 5XFAD 阿茲海默症小鼠模型中恢復認知功能
Aging Cell 2025-05-10