Evaluating the positive predictive value of code-based identification of cirrhosis and its complications utilizing GPT-4.
利用 GPT-4 評估基於代碼識別肝硬化及其併發症的正確預測值。
Hepatology 2024-10-08
Validation of GPT-4 for clinical event classification: A comparative analysis with ICD codes and human reviewers.
GPT-4在臨床事件分類中的驗證:與ICD代碼和人類審查者的比較分析。
J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2024-04-17
Investigating the clinical reasoning abilities of large language model GPT-4: an analysis of postoperative complications from renal surgeries.
探討大型語言模型 GPT-4 的臨床推理能力:對腎臟手術後併發症的分析。
Urol Oncol 2024-05-07
A systematic evaluation of the performance of GPT-4 and PaLM2 to diagnose comorbidities in MIMIC-IV patients.
GPT-4和PaLM2在MIMIC-IV患者中診斷合併症表現的系統評估。
Health Care Sci 2024-06-28
Large Language Models Improve the Identification of Emergency Department Visits for Symptomatic Kidney Stones.
大型語言模型改善了對有症狀腎結石的急診就診識別。
medRxiv 2024-08-30
Detection of Gastrointestinal Bleeding with Large Language Models to Aid Quality Improvement and Appropriate Reimbursement.
利用大型語言模型檢測胃腸出血以協助品質改善和適當的報銷。
Gastroenterology 2024-09-20
Extraction and classification of structured data from unstructured hepatobiliary pathology reports using large language models: a feasibility study compared with rules-based natural language processing.
使用大型語言模型從非結構化肝膽病理報告中提取和分類結構化數據:與基於規則的自然語言處理的可行性研究比較。
J Clin Pathol 2024-09-20
Assessing Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model Performance in Emergency Department ICD-10-CM Coding Compared to Human Coders.
評估檢索增強大型語言模型在急診部門 ICD-10-CM 編碼中的表現,與人類編碼員相比。
medRxiv 2024-11-01
這項研究探討增強檢索生成(RAG)的大型語言模型(LLMs)在急診科臨床紀錄中生成ICD-10-CM代碼的有效性,並與醫療提供者進行比較。研究基於Mount Sinai Health System的500次急診就診數據,發現RAG增強的LLMs在準確性和特異性上均優於醫療提供者,且GPT-4的表現尤為突出。即使是較小的模型如Llama-3.1-70B,經過RAG後也顯示出顯著提升。這顯示生成式人工智慧在改善醫療編碼準確性及減少行政負擔方面的潛力。
PubMedDOI
Exploring the potential of large language models in identifying metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: A comparative study of non-invasive tests and artificial intelligence-generated responses.
探討大型語言模型在識別代謝功能障礙相關脂肪肝病的潛力:非侵入性測試與人工智慧生成回應的比較研究。
Liver Int 2024-11-11
Clinical Sentiment Analysis by Large Language Models Enhances the Prediction of Hepatorenal Syndrome in Decompensated Cirrhosis.
大型語言模型的臨床情感分析增強了在失代償性肝硬化中預測肝腎綜合症的能力。
medRxiv 2024-11-28